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November 9, 2025

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Ecosystem Eco Lead Ecosystem Eco Portal Lead

The Fight Against the Chestertown Mosquitoes: A Chat with Darran Tilghman

May 9, 2022 by James Dissette

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Soon the droning hum of one of humanity’s most omnipresent predators and card-carrying dangerous nuisances will be wrecking outdoor activities everywhere a spoonful of standing water can sustain mosquito larvae. 

In other words, anytime we go outside we’ll likely become a blood host to a squadron of mosquitoes despite the industrial strength cloud recently left by pesticide laced fogging trucks.

And again, our perennial questions: Why does the mosquito population seem to grow each year after incessant pesticide use; is the pesticide safe and effective; and are there alternatives?

Chestertown Environmental Committee member Darran Tilghman recently presented the Chestertown Town Council with studies disputing the effectiveness and safety of mosquito fogging and offered a new approach to the problem, one she feels could make Chestertown a model for dealing with summer mosquito invasions.

Tilghman and the committee gathered data showing that the pesticides being sprayed in Chestertown—banned in the European Union—may be doing more harm than good and that there are more effective ways to deal with the seasonal mosquito onslaught than spraying residential areas with Permethrin, a neurotoxin “strongly linked to respiratory disease, ALS, cancers, and childhood brain damage.” 

The Chestertown Environmental Committee recommends that residents take ownership of the solution by maintaining healthy backyards. Eliminating mosquito habitats like standing water and also targeting mosquito larvae with the organic bacillus in “Mosquito Dunks” can keep a yard free of mosquitoes for the whole summer by targeting only the larvae of the mosquito, blackfly and fungus gnat. Mosquito Dunks are inexpensive and may be found locally.

Here, Darran Tilghman encapsulates her presentation to the town council. She encourages residents to email their ward councilmembers to support healthier and more effective alternatives to the fogging trucks. 

This video is approximately eight minutes in length.

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More highlights of the Chestertown Environmental Committee, Water & Habitat Work Group report:

Current strategy: Adulticide fogging with neurotoxin Permethrin

  • Ineffective: Kills ~10% of adult mosquitos in spray range (only the ones alive that day); does not affect larvae or prevent mosquito-borne disease. Only about 0.0000001% of spray hits a target mosquito.
  • Kills indiscriminately: Toxic to critically important pollinators including bees, bats, and butterflies, as well as birds & fish (many of these are mosquito predators).
  • Impacts human health: Strongly linked to respiratory disease, ALS, cancers, and childhood brain damage; banned in the EU; spraying is not permitted near schools or restaurants (but it is permitted on my front lawn). In addition to Permethrin, PFAs (forever chemicals) were found at dangerously toxic levels in three pesticides used for mosquito control by the Maryland Department of Agriculture (MDA).
  • Degrades water quality: Neurotoxins and PFAs stay in soils and groundwater, entering and damaging the Chester and the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem.
  • Expensive and creates dependence: Creates resistant “super skeeters”; the more mosquito predator population collapses, the more we pay to spray- $3,100 annually.

 

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Eco Lead, Eco Portal Lead

Letter to Editor: Ending Public Access at Gibson’s Grant Sets Dangerous Precedent Off The Bench: Questioning Children in the Courtroom by Steve Rideout 

Letters to Editor

  1. Dirk Dekker says

    May 9, 2022 at 1:45 PM

    A reality check, mosquitos fly distances, some species as much as 40 miles. Yes absolutely a good idea and helpful to make sure you have no standing water puddles/containers etc around your yard and house. What about the areas/woods/etc. outside your yard? The sprays are conducted at dusk when bees and most pollinators ar not active and back in hives. The sprays in the dose used will have minimal effect on other wildlife, the spray does not contain PFAS used by the Dept AG program. Does the mosquito problem get worse every year?? Proof please, numbers vary on the weather/rain fall. The diseases vectored by mosquitos continue to be potentially very dangerous to humans and animals.

  2. Mara Abrams says

    May 9, 2022 at 6:48 PM

    Terrific piece. Said so well. Very informative.

  3. Jane McCarthy says

    May 11, 2022 at 11:52 AM

    Thank you so much for this well presented critical information! I live in Oxford and have been trying for years to make people aware of the damage that the sprays are causing to our environment. I have a letter written by the Department of Agriculture when they were spraying Malathion about how safe that was! For a while, they would at least let me know when they were spraying and I emailed residents to let them know. They did not feel the notice was necessary last year, so they sprayed Town when it was convenient for them. Anything I can do to bring awareness to the poisoning of our air would so helpful!

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