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October 7, 2025

Talbot Spy

Nonpartisan Education-based News for Talbot County Community

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3 Top Story Archives Point of View Jamie

Raking Leaves By Jamie Kirkpatrick

November 12, 2024 by Jamie Kirkpatrick

The sycamore tree in front of our house is a summer friend, but at this time of year, it tries my patience. Just yesterday, I was raking its detritus in the morning when a neighbor walked by and pointed up at all those leaves still on the bough. “Why bother?” she said. She had a point, but I looked around and muttered, “We’ve all got work to do.”

Don’t get me wrong: I like leaves as much as the next guy or gal, at least up until they become a Sisyphean chore at this time of year.  Then all that summertime shade gets dumped on the porch, on the lawn, on the sidewalk and in the gutter, and suddenly I’m under a blanket of problems. Makes me want to stay in bed, pull up the covers, and pretend it didn’t happen.

But “it” did.

Why do I even bother to rake up all this debris? Well, for starters, dead leaves block sunlight and prevent photosynthesis, the process that would provide the grass under the leaf pile with all the nutrients it would need to regenerate in the spring. In other words, all those dead and dying leaves just smother and starve my little lawn, making it difficult, if not downright impossible, for new grass to grow come April. And then there’s this: dead leaves promote disease by blocking air circulation which can lead to turf rot. So, despite all those leaves that are still clinging to the limbs above me, I pick up my rake and get back to work. There’s a lot to do.

I suppose I could just mulch all those leaves with my lawnmower. Mulching would at least turn all those downed leaves into a thin layer of organic material that would be beneficial for all the microorganisms that help to spin the cycle of life. The only problem with that strategy is its aesthetic value. A mulched-leaf lawn looks like I’m shirking my good neighbor responsibilities, plus it’s a steep and slippery slope that only leads to sloth.

Autumn is, by nature, our most melancholy season. As I rake my leaves into tidy piles, I can’t help but think of Robert Frost’s mournful poem, “Nothing Gold Can Stay:”

“Nature’s first green is gold,
Her hardest hue to hold.
Her early leaf’s a flower;
But only so an hour.
Then leaf subsides to leaf.
So Eden sank to grief,
So dawn goes down to day.
Nothing gold can stay.”

In her concession speech, Vice President Harris reminded us that this is not the time to throw up our hands, but to roll up our sleeves. So instead of listening to the pundits’ endless analyses and recriminations, I’ve decided to turn off the television for a while and work. Now, I go outside to rake leaves. There’s a certain satisfaction that comes with yard work, a sense of purpose, an end that justifies the means. I suppose i could just let all those dead leaves accumulate, but passivity makes a cold supper. Work warms.

This shadow, too, shall pass. After all, everything eventually does. The Greek philosopher Heraclitus put it this way: “the only constant is change.” The People have spoken and I will respect their loud voice. In the meantime, I’ll be outside, sleeves rolled up, raking leaves.

I’ll be right back.

 

Jamie Kirkpatrick is a writer and photographer who lives in Chestertown. His work has appeared in the Washington Post, the Baltimore Sun, the Philadelphia Inquirer, the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, the Washington College Alumni Magazine, and American Cowboy Magazine. His new novel, “The Tales of Bismuth; Dispatches from Palestine, 1945-1948” explores the origins of the Arab-Israeli conflict. It is available on Amazon.

 

 

 

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 3 Top Story, Archives, Jamie

The Sun Also Rises By Laura J. Oliver

November 10, 2024 by Laura J. Oliver

When I was little, when you were little, there were some specialized forms of torment a friend or older sibling could indulge in that were extraordinarily irritating —by design.

Like this move: pinching your cheeks, wagging your face back and forth, while exclaiming, “What a pretty little pony face!”

Was that a thing? Or did that just happen to me?

It was a real ninja move– sort of an endearment but a painful one. And what is a pony face anyway? The result of wearing a ponytail? I’m looking in the mirror…could be.

Then there was the setup. On cross-country road trips, Mr. Oliver’s sister, only 13 months younger, relentlessly whispered, “You’re stupid.”  in the backseat, her voice inaudible to their parents. This could be ignored the first few times, but by Oklahoma, this stealthy maneuver required a punch in the tormenter’s slender bicep which was met by a satisfied and very audible, “He hit me!”  (Followed by a whispered, “Gotcha,” as her brother was admonished from the front seat of the car.)

But this form of harassment could break the most disciplined among us–having every statement out of your mouth repeated. These exchanges degenerated quickly.

Talk about irritating!

Talk about irritating.

See?

Eventually, the victim would attempt to turn the tables, announcing with a triumphant smirk, “I’m an idiot,” waiting for that sentiment to be echoed, which, of course, it wasn’t. There was only one idiot in the room at that point.

The original repeater of language was Echo, an Oread, a mountain nymph in Greek mythology. Zeus had ordered the loquacious Echo to distract his wife Hera with conversation while Zeus pursued earthly pleasures. Hera figured out the subterfuge and to punish Echo for her role in the deception, Hera deprived the nymph of speech, leaving her only the ability to repeat the last words of others.

Later, when Echo fell hopelessly in love with Narcissus, she couldn’t tell him. Unable to speak, she watched him fall in love with himself. Over time, her inability to express herself caused her to fade away, to shrivel into nothingness, until all that was left of her was a disembodied voice.

A real echo is a disembodied voice with a different origin story and message.

When we were little, there was a place above the marsh where, if you called out over the grasses and cattails, the red-winged blackbirds, and the heron’s nest, you could hear a faint echo of your voice. No scientific explanation (a high bank on the other side) could make the phenomenon less than cool. Less than super cool. And eerie.

And a hundred and twenty-five years ago, when my grandmother was a girl, she too found an echo. At the northeast corner of the pasture of her father’s farm—near the wooded hill they called the Lost Eighty, she and her siblings could yell or even talk normally, and their voices would come back loud and exact.

Intrigued, the kids set out to find the source of the echo. For years, they searched the Lost Eighty for the one particular tree or knoll that repeated their words, but they never found the source of the magic.

Why? Because it’s everywhere. In one form or another, whatever you send out returns to you. Your life itself is an echo, an energy rebound. This means that in a world where you clearly have no control, you still have a choice.

You can choose what you think and the feelings those thoughts generate. You can choose the words you write, speak aloud, and the energy you share.

The primal brain, the reptilian brain at the base of the ancient brain stem, is ego-centric. It interprets everything as inner-directed. This is why when you spontaneously stop to help the man who has dropped his keys, you feel good—as if someone has helped you. It is why you will never feel good repeating gossip or bad news. You will internalize only unkindness. You will feel only despair.

So, in a world you can’t control, choose what you say and choose what you do. In the words of Rachel Stafford:

Today, I will choose love. Tomorrow, I will choose love. And the day after that, I will choose love. If I mistakenly choose distraction, perfection, or negativity over love, I will not wallow in regret. I will choose love until it becomes who I am.

Becomes who I am.

Who I am.

You can’t save the world, but you can help the lost tourist from Delaware, the elderly man who is confused at Target’s self-checkout, the stressed-out mother with the crying toddler who clearly needs to go ahead of you in line.

You can give a 100 percent tip to your waitress. And you can say thank you even for the losses you can’t understand, because panic is a five-letter word but so is trust.

So is trust.

So is trust.

You can wallow and ruminate. You can note that it’s getting dark earlier. Or you can remember the sun will continue to rise.

When it feels as if all that was good has been buried, know hope is a seed.

Be the light.

 

Laura J. Oliver is an award-winning developmental book editor and writing coach, who has taught writing at the University of Maryland and St. John’s College. She is the author of The Story Within (Penguin Random House). Co-creator of The Writing Intensive at St. John’s College, she is the recipient of a Maryland State Arts Council Individual Artist Award in Fiction, an Anne Arundel County Arts Council Literary Arts Award winner, a two-time Glimmer Train Short Fiction finalist, and her work has been nominated for a Pushcart Prize. Her website can be found here.

 

 

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider, Archives, Laura

SMAL presents “Martha Hudson Excellence in Watercolor” exhibit

November 6, 2024 by The Spy Desk

During the month of December, the St. Michaels Art League (SMAL) will present the “Martha Hudson Excellence in Watercolor” exhibit at “The Blue Crab” in St. Michaels.  The exhibit can be viewed beginning December 2nd through January 1st.

Martha Hudson was well-known in the community for her watercolors depicting scenes of Eastern Shore life.  As a young art student, Martha was given a grant to use for the continuation of her studies.  In return, she generously left an endowment for awards to be given each year to deserving watercolor artists. Last year’s First Place award went to Joan Cranor for her painting titled “Tempest.”

The Judge this year is Stewart White. Stewart White is from Baltimore, MD and is one of the rare plein air painters using the medium of watercolor.  His background in architectural illustration adds to his skill set and his work reflects the knowledge of good design.  He studied at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, and after serving 3 years in the US Army he returned to graduate from UC Berkeley with a BFA.  He has won awards and acclaim both nationally and internationally. 

The Blue Crab serves a variety of breakfast, lunch and beverage items and is located at 102 S. Fremont St. in St. Michaels.  The exhibit may be viewed during regular business hours 7am-4pm daily.  Art is available for sale at the venue.  

This program is funded in part by a grant from the Talbot County Arts Council, with revenues provided by the Maryland State Arts Council. For more information visit smartleague.org.  

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Archives

Under a Dinosaur Sky By Laura J. Oliver

November 3, 2024 by Laura J. Oliver

When our mother turned 60, my sister living in Virginia, secretly drove up for the celebration and hid in my coat closet. Mom thought she was just coming over for a birthday dinner with her Maryland daughters. When she opened the closet to put her jacket away, my hidden sister leaped out, yelling “Surprise!”

Not our finest moment. Mom practically had a heart attack.

I mean, really. She had to sit down.

Surprise affects our brain chemistry with noradrenaline, a hormone released when we are startled, and the fact that surprise intensifies emotion by 400 percent may be why I remember not only this, but another long-ago winter night I would not recall otherwise.

Surprise may also be learning’s secret sauce. Each new piece of information is a surprise that enlarges my world, and what pleases me even more is that once I possess a new interesting fact, I can share it.

(Did you know that research shows the scent of women’s tears lowers aggression in men? Tears drop levels of testosterone. But the response is only generated by tears of emotion, not watering eyes from cutting onions.) If only men could be exposed to the tears of every mother, wife, sister, and daughter before the order for ground troops. How many tears need to be shed for world peace?

The surprise of new information opens up the brain like the dome of an observatory. Did you know that when dinosaurs reigned, they were looking at a different sky? It takes the Earth approximately 230 million years to orbit the center of the Milky Way, so in their heyday dinosaurs roamed the other side of the galaxy. The arrangement of stars overhead was not what you see now. In fact, in the sky they saw, Saturn had no rings, but it kind of didn’t matter.

An asteroid called K2 was heading their way.

Surprise…

One of my first surprises was not as dramatic as the obliteration of most species on Earth, but it was life-altering. In first grade at Lake Shore Elementary on Mountain Road, where there was no lake, hence, no shore, and not a mountain in sight, I met a six-year-old classmate named Becky. One day I asked Becky where she lived, and being a six-year-old, she drew the map to her house in the air. We were standing in front of the brick, one-story school in sight of the flagpole. “You go out the school driveway and do this,” she said, making an upside-down L-shape turn to the left with her finger.

I was not only surprised, I was stunned.

That couldn’t possibly be correct. Because to get to my house, you drove out of the school driveway and turned right. I simply had no paradigm in which anyone lived in a different direction or neighborhood other than my own.

As insignificant as that exchange with Becky seems now it was my first revelation that the world was bigger than my experience of it. That not everyone lived on my road or inside my head. That not everyone sees the same sky.

Surprise.

Not long after that, I saw surprise in action at home. It had been snowing all day, and we’d been stuck in the house—dusk fell early, by 4:30 or so. It must have been just before Christmas or Mom’s birthday in February. It was certainly the season of gift giving. She had built a fire and closed the cream-colored curtains against the stone-gray twilight. Dad had gone out in the bitter cold several times—perhaps to bring in firewood or to brush snow off the car.

Having grown up on a farm, gone to college on scholarship, and put all their money into building Barnstead, the contents of my mother’s jewelry box were sparse, and luxuries were few. Mom owned necklaces made of cowrie shells my father brought home from the war in the Pacific, her college sorority necklace, and a locket that held their photographs, but little else, and nothing of value.

I was constructing a house made of pop cycle sticks and Elmer’s Glue at the maple dining room table when my father casually asked my mother, “Think the snow has stopped?

“Turn on the flood light. Take a look,” he suggested.

I put down the glue and ran to the picture window, too. The floodlight beamed down on the yard from what had been the hayloft. If you looked up into the light as the flakes swirled down, it was as if you were inside the storm.

Mom flipped on the switch, pulled the curtain aside, and gasped. A smiling snowman stood caught in the glistening spiral of this blanketed landscape. Instead of sticks, his arms had been sculpted in front of him, and a diamond ring sparkled in his cupped snowy palms.

Surprise.

Saturn will not always wear the icy diamonds that encircle her now. Most planetary rings last a mere 40 million years. My mother’s ring is gone, as is Barnstead, as is childhood, as are the parents who made me.

What has stayed with me is the delight and surprise of learning something new.

The world will always be bigger than my experience of it. But each time I discover another piece of her magic, I will come looking for you.

 

Laura J. Oliver is an award-winning developmental book editor and writing coach, who has taught writing at the University of Maryland and St. John’s College. She is the author of The Story Within (Penguin Random House). Co-creator of The Writing Intensive at St. John’s College, she is the recipient of a Maryland State Arts Council Individual Artist Award in Fiction, an Anne Arundel County Arts Council Literary Arts Award winner, a two-time Glimmer Train Short Fiction finalist, and her work has been nominated for a Pushcart Prize. Her website can be found here.

 

 

 

 

 

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider, Archives, Laura

Capturing stillness: The Photography of Beth Horstman

October 23, 2024 by Val Cavalheri

On exhibit now and through the end of the month at Adkins Arboretum, Mary-Land Scapes features the works of Beth Horstman and Joan Machinchick, both artists exploring the simplicity and richness of the Eastern Shore. While Machinchick’s watercolors highlight the lushness of the area, Horstman’s approach to photography uses symmetry, negative space, fog, and a balance of black-and-white and color images to reflect her connection to the landscape.

Horstman’s journey into photography began early. “I’ve had a camera since I was 12,” she said. Initially, her subjects were family moments and vacations, but her work took on new life after raising her children. “When everybody left home, it gave me the opportunity to start really looking at simple things that made me feel good.” After moving to the Eastern Shore 10 years ago, Hortsman found a new setting for her photographic exploration. “There’s so much space and character that it was like a photographer’s paradise.”

That spaciousness defines Horstman’s artistic approach. Her preference for isolating subjects and using minimalism is central to her work. “If I can isolate something that attracts me, she says, “I pursue it.” It’s all a way for her to block out distractions, allowing the viewer to focus on the subject without overwhelming detail. “I like the simplicity of one or two, maybe three things, but they all have to go together. That’s why I like fog—it allows me to block out what’s behind the subject.”

Though she’s also drawn to color, for Horstman, black-and-white photography has offered a unique way to convey this simplicity by not distracting the viewer. “However, when color is really strong, it shows something you want to look at.” She illustrates this balance with an example from her portfolio: “I have a photograph of a fishing boat coming through Kent Narrows, and it’s a color photograph, but there are maybe two colors in it—one of them being this super strong red marker. The color plays a role in the photograph, but it’s not overwhelming.”

This delicate balance between simplicity and power is a hallmark of Horstman’s work. She strives for images that offer viewers a visual reprieve. “I guess it’s just that your eye isn’t darting everywhere,” she explains. “It doesn’t take a lot of energy to look at it—it just feels calm. When there’s too much going on, I want to move on.”

Horstman’s creative process is guided by instinct. “It’s definitely a gut feeling,” she says. “I can look at one photo and know it’s exactly what I was aiming for, but another one might feel too colorful or not quite right.” This intuitive approach was fully displayed when she created a series of photographs inspired by her mother’s love of gardening. “My mother was in a care facility, and I wanted her to have a piece of spring inside with her. So, I took photos of greens——and blew four up to 30 by 30 squares. It’s like looking out a window, and they’re printed on metal, so the color really pops.” This series remains one of her favorites, not only for its visual impact but also for its personal connection.

Horstman is also drawn to trees, a frequent subject in Horstman’s photography, each chosen for its personality and how it complements the surrounding environment. “I look for trees that have character,” she says. “Sometimes they’re symmetrical, sometimes they’re not, but they always catch my eye. One of my favorites is a lone cypress tree at Nasawango Creek—it’s just this little tree living happily in the river, with woods behind it. I was able to blur the background and isolate that tree. It’s things like that, moments of solitude in nature that make me want to document them.”

While this article focuses primarily on Horstman’s work, it’s important to note the contributions of Joan Machinchick to the Mary-Land Scapes exhibit. Although the decision to exhibit together came about through Adkins Arboretum, it was a fitting match. While their mediums are different—photography and watercolor—their shared appreciation for nature ties their work together. “Joan’s paintings are so different from my photographs, but we both love nature, and that comes through in our work. For example, her gardens are domestic, and I love that about them. But they still capture the essence of the Eastern Shore.” 

The Mary-Land Scapes exhibit is not just a celebration of the visual beauty of the region but also explores its historical and environmental richness. For Horstman, the Eastern Shore holds a special place in her heart, dating back to her childhood. “We’d drive down here and sail for the weekend,” she says. “When we moved here ten years ago, it felt like coming home. 

As for what’s next, Horstman is content to keep sharing her work at her own pace. “I’ve been shy about putting my work out there,” she said. “But my mission is to share it- and let people experience it.” Early next year, she’ll showcase her work again at Out of the Fire in Easton, continuing to explore the themes of stillness that define her photography.

In a world that often moves too fast, Horstman gives viewers a moment to pause, reflect, and connect with nature in its purest form. Through her lens, even the most ordinary subjects—like a lone tree or a fishing boat—take on new significance, reminding us of the quiet strength and beauty of simplicity.

Mary-Land Scapes will be on view at Adkins Arboretum through October 26, 2024. Her work can be seen at: https://bethhorstman.com

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider, Archives, Spy Chats, Spy Journal

Connected By Jamie Kirkpatrick

October 22, 2024 by Jamie Kirkpatrick

Not all that long ago, if I told you I was a “connected” guy, you might think I was a made friend of Tony Soprano. But now, when I say I’m connected, I really mean I’m at the mercy of a thousand different electronic gizmos or smart phone applications that have been designed by tech-savvy kids half my age to make my life better, easier, simpler. For example, these days, I can set my home thermostat remotely; now, on a frosty morning, I can snuggle down under the covers and turn up the heat from my phone so that when I go downstairs, everything will be toasty. Or this: the smart coffee cup my daughter-in-law gave me for Christmas last year knows how to keep my morning joe at a constant temperature so even when I’m sitting on my front porch in chilly weather, my coffee always stays fresh and piping hot. Or this: I could drive to Timbuktu and back and never get lost because Waze will tell me how to get there, turn by turn. Not all that long ago, I would have needed a little helper in the shotgun seat navigating me across Mali by reading an extra-large, three-fold AAA map upside down. “Turn here!” and suddenly, I’m lost in Mozambique.

Think I’m yearning for simpler times? Not by a long shot! When I was a kid, our black and white tv had three channels and rabbit ears. Now, I need to ask one of the grandkids to turn on the damn set and then navigate through a myriad of platforms and channels so I can watch a football game. Heck, I could even open a multiscreen platform and watch five games all at the same time if I were so inclined. The fact that my eyeballs would be spinning in circles like Jerry Colonna’s isn’t the point; NFL Sunday is there if I want it.

It used to be that the Continental Divide was somewhere atop the Rocky Mountains. Not anymore. Now it’s the hands of young people like my eleven year-old grandson who know what I need and how to get it. The other night, when all the little kids were in bed, four adults spent an hour trying to find a way to download a particular movie we wanted to watch. By the time my friends figured it out, I was asleep, too.

We are indeed living in a brave, new world. The only problem is that I’m cowardly and old. My wife has tried to convince me that we would save a bundle of money if we gave up our home cable service, but I’m afraid that if we do, we’ll never find reruns of the Andy Griffith Show, or that the fees we’ll pay for all those new streaming services will make our current investment in basic cable look paltry in comparison, Sigh.

The days are getting shorter, and I’m not just talking about hours of daylight. I mean my own days are getting shorter. If being connected is this complex, then maybe it’s time for me to head for the Himalayan hills and join a monastery. I could spend my days chanting and studying ancient texts that reveal the true meaning of life. Nah; I’d miss NFL Sunday.

Believe me: I’m doing everything I can to make peace with all this new technology. Now, when I sit shivering on the front porch on one of these chilly October mornings, I’m delighted my coffee will stay piping hot while I watch Andy, Barney, Aunt Bea, and Opie whistling away their best lives down in Mayberry from my phone.

I’ll be right back.

 

Jamie Kirkpatrick is a writer and photographer who lives in Chestertown. His work has appeared in the Washington Post, the Baltimore Sun, the Philadelphia Inquirer, the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, the Washington College Alumni Magazine, and American Cowboy Magazine.

His new novel, “The Tales of Bismuth; Dispatches from Palestine, 1945-1948” explores the origins of the Arab-Israeli conflict. It is available on Amazon.

 

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 3 Top Story, Archives, Jamie

Adkins Arboretum Mystery Monday! Guess the photo!

October 21, 2024 by Adkins Arboretum

Happy Mystery Monday! Can you guess what is pictured in photo below?

The answer to last week’s mystery is devil’s walking stick, Aurelia spinosa, pictured in photo below.

Devil’s walking stick is a deciduous tree/shrub with a viciously spiny trunk. It is native primarily to the eastern half of the US. A member of the ginseng family, it is sometimes called Hercules club, prickly ash, or angelica tree.

Devil’s walking sticks spread by rhizomes underground, creating clonal thickets. They are found in upland and lowland woods and prefer moist soils. They’re commonly found at edges of streams and are classified as shade intolerant. Devil’s walking sticks are used as a unique ornamental in landscape plantings thanks to its decorative foliage and large flower clusters, and distinctive Fall color.

They are monoecious, meaning the tree has both male and female flowers in large clusters. The adult flowers and fruit provide nectar and food for a variety of insects and wildlife. The flowers are panicles (about 12-18 inches) occurring at the end of the branches. They are aromatic with a lemony scent. Devil’s walking stick flowers have insane pollinator action!

Mystery Monday is sponsored by the Spy Newspapers and Adkins Arboretum.

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Archives, Food and Garden Notes

Cloud Hill By Laura J. Oliver

October 20, 2024 by Laura J. Oliver

A friend of mine was wondering aloud the other day whether her kids would ever appreciate all she was doing for them, and I assured her they would. “Absolutely, without a doubt!” I proclaimed, adding, “When you’re dead.” I based this on my own experience but it’s not a prediction about my own legacy. It’s that I’ve come to appreciate a relative now whom I did not love while she was alive.

My paternal grandmother was perfectly nice to me, yet I didn’t like her. I may have been channeling my mother’s disapproval of the way my grandmother wielded money for influence. (There is a reason my father christened his new cabin cruiser, “Windfall…”). So, perhaps I was my mother’s unwitting proxy, something I wouldn’t wish on any grandmother. Even one who called me “Sugar Girl” in a high, quavering voice and inexplicably smacked her lips. A lot.

My grandmother was not big on just sitting around. Case in point—in her late 70’s she and her older sister got summer jobs as chambermaids at a resort in Watch Hill, Rhode Island just for something to do. But by the time she was 85, my widowed grandmother was a resident of an assisted living facility in Florida (isn’t everyone?), and I could tell she was bored at Mease Manor. I wanted to help her find a new project, so in a moment of inspiration, I asked her to write down her life story. What was it like to grow up on a farm in the foothills of the Missouri and Arkansas Ozarks at the turn of the last century?

Sugar Girl had struck gold.

My grandmother wrote out her entire family history painstakingly, flawlessly, in long hand, in black ink, then wrote out two more volumes so that each of my sisters and I could have our own leather-bound,140-page book detailing her life. She recounted the death of a beloved little brother when she was 9, and he was 7, praise for the Native American doctor who would only come and go from his house through the window, and her grief at the runaway horse accident that killed her father at the age of 44.

She structured each book on a linear timeline, but on the back of each page, she wrote a stand-alone anecdote in red ink. I had to admit that was pretty creative, and I stumbled on an anecdote this morning that made me newly appreciate her. (Long dead! I point out to my friend as evidence that recognition of service is often late in arriving.)

My grandmother had 10 brothers and sisters, all of whom made pets from the farm animals. There were over a hundred chickens to choose from at any one time, along with twenty barn cats, lambs, horses, and pigs. It grieved my great-grandfather every time the kids adopted a pet because he knew the animal was doomed to either die or be sold. He also didn’t want dead animals buried in the yard near the house, so he told the kids that all burials had to be along the fence on Cloud Hill.

There, they staged elaborate services, decorating a considerable number of graves with flowers and broken dishes and singing to the deceased every song and hymn they knew: “Get on Board Little Children,” “Barbara Allen,” “When the Roll is Called Up Yonder.” All pretty standard fare for kids until I read this.

My grandmother had a little gray kitten she loved and carried everywhere. “I gave him a grand time,” she said, until one day a cow stepped on him and he was dispatched to Cloud Hill. She writes that the kids gave that cat a proper burial under a June midwestern sky, when the blackberries were ripe and the corn green in the fields. But she wanted to mark his little grave with something special so she could always find him again, so the hill wouldn’t claim him.

Down by the creek, she found a beautiful rock to use as a marker, but it was too heavy, and she was too little to carry it far.

Wanting to keep this memorial private, she hefted this stone alone and lugged it several yards before she was forced to drop it, but a few days later, she returned to drag it a bit further up the hill. Trip after trip, she recovered the stone from where she’d hidden it in the tall grass, determined to carry out her mission. And here’s where she found me and touched me across time.

It took her all summer to get that rock to the kitten’s grave. She dragged that stone a few feet at a time for three months. I really, really like the girl who did that. I wish I had known her. I am making her acquaintance now.

And I remember that feeling. If you love something as a kid, you don’t love it a little. You love from horizon to heaven. A love as big as the sky.

Because you loved that way then, are there moments you can access a love that size now? Childhood is the place you stored the years you believed in magic, leaped without looking, and took on kids bigger than you to defend someone smaller.

Childhood is where you first knew your omnipotence. If I work hard enough, I can do anything I want to do, be anything I want to be.

I can get this stone to my kitten even if it takes me all summer. Even if it takes me to the end of time.

At 85, writing from her Florida apartment, my grandmother wondered if there was any chance that rock was still at the top of Cloud Hill.

She’s been gone many years; perhaps the stone is gone, too.

But as long as someone else knows the story, it’s there.

 

Laura J. Oliver is an award-winning developmental book editor and writing coach, who has taught writing at the University of Maryland and St. John’s College. She is the author of The Story Within (Penguin Random House). Co-creator of The Writing Intensive at St. John’s College, she is the recipient of a Maryland State Arts Council Individual Artist Award in Fiction, an Anne Arundel County Arts Council Literary Arts Award winner, a two-time Glimmer Train Short Fiction finalist, and her work has been nominated for a Pushcart Prize. Her website can be found here.

 

 

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 1 Homepage Slider, Archives, Laura

The Tidewater Inn: History National Register of Historic Places Application

October 16, 2024 by The Spy

The Avon Hotel

Editor note: As the Spy was preparing for our interview with the Tidewater Inn’s Lauren Catterton and Don Reedy about the famous hotel’s 75th Anniversary, we came across the Tidewater’s application to be registered on the National Register of Historic Places. We were so surprised by this comprehensive and well-written history that we thought our readers would enjoy reading it in its entirety. With special thanks to the Talbot Historical Society for their help with images. 

The Tidewater Inn was built to replace the Hotel Avon, a four-story frame hotel occupying the same footprint and orientation to the northeast corner of Dover and Harrison Streets in the heart of what is now the Easton Historic District. The 1891 Hotel Avon was the largest hotel in the county; on January 10th, 1944, it suffered its second major fire, leaving an inoperable hotel and an urgent need for meeting space and accommodations. Shortages of building materials due to the war precluded any activity beyond site clearing for the next three years. The State Roads Commission, also affected by the war and several years of post-war labor and materials shortages, put all area projects other than ferry repair at Claiborne on hold. Even with priority approval, the Fire Department had to wait a year after the fire for a ladder truck. The vacant lot at one of the town’s most important downtown intersections stimulated an abiding community interest in planning and development.

A. Johnson Grymes, Jr.,

Shortly after the fire, attendees at a Rotary luncheon were warned that without a major hotel, mid-shore business and tourism opportunities would be lost to Wilmington, Delaware. At the same time, alternate uses proposed for the valuable corner lot prompted community leaders to plan actively for a new state-of-the-art hotel, one that would maintain the integrity of the site as a premier lodging facility. The Maryland Credit Finance Corporation, headed by Easton business leader Barclay H. Trippe, purchased the site to secure it until a suitable developer capable of building a fireproof hotel with a minimum of 50 rooms could be contracted to purchase the property. The terms of sale included a two-year period for project completion in consideration of war-related materials shortages. As of June 1946, no qualified developer had emerged.

A. Johnson Grymes, Jr., a prominent local civic leader with shipbuilding interests in New York, agreed to develop the site and operate the hotel, provided that liquor ordinances and local blue laws prohibiting sales of mixed drinks be amended to exclude sizable hotels.

1947 was a pivotal year in county history. Television arrived along with demand for Sunday movies. Daylight savings was adopted in Easton but rejected in the rural county, highlighting a growing urban influence on the town. Tomato canneries gave way to corn; nylon stockings replaced silk, and consequently, Easton lost a mill. Planning started for an architecturally controversial addition to the Talbot County courthouse. The Federal era courthouse was one of the inspirations for the inn’s design. Residential construction boomed and the local economy attracted the attention of the New York Times. Means and routes of transportation were changing forever.

Tidewater Pool

Work began on the Easton Bypass (completed in 1948; now US Route 50), and on sections of the highway connecting Easton to Wye Mills and Cambridge. The road work was to create “a north-south express highway equal to any built in Maryland since the war.” Planning for new routes into downtown began that resulted in Dover Street becoming one of the major connectors to Route 50. State planning began for the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, which opened a floodgate of newcomers and beach travelers when completed in 1952. Airport service between Easton, Washington DC, and Baltimore entered its second year under the post-war management of Cities Service Corporation.

Despite such regional progress, circumstances unique to the time and place affected hotel construction. In late 1946, there were several rounds of materials-related rejections (primarily involving restrictions on copper) from the federal Civilian Production Agency.

In its first editorial of 1947, the Star-Democrat called for the CPA to “heed citizen pleas” to recognize the urgency of building the hotel. The Easton Business Men’s Association and other key civic leaders lobbied Senator Millard E. Tydings to advocate the required construction approval with the CPA. Tydings intervened in early January 1947 and succeeded in elevating the project from “borderline” to “priority.”

Easton’s town-owned utility drilled two wells to supply the hotel with the 250-gallon-per-minute demand needed for central air conditioning. Easton Utilities—which produces its own power and gas—installed a customized underground electrical delivery system. Ground was broken for “Hotel Talbot” on January 27, 1947. No other Maryland town was in a position to build a hotel of equal magnitude in 1947; the motivated business community and the town-owned utility were both essential to the project.

Anticipating the need to control accelerated growth, Easton enacted a Subdivision Regulation and Planning and Zoning ordinance—the first Eastern Shore community to take such action and the first in Maryland to impose extraterritorial zoning control within a mile of its perimeter. This ordinance called for a master plan to control suburban development. Town Engineer Bill Corchran described it as “the wall of quality.” Talbot County did not adopt zoning regulations until May 1953.

The 95-room Tidewater Inn opened on September 9, 1949, preceded by an open house with over 4,000 attendees. Each room featured modern amenities: television, piped-in radio, central air conditioning, and private baths. A subscription dinner on September 30 listed prominent leaders, including W. Alton Jones of Cities Service Corporation, whose foundation would later finance major projects in Easton, such as the YMCA and St. Mark’s Village.

In 1963, local editor Harrington eulogized Grymes for his “immeasurable” contribution to the community, echoing a 1949 editorial that praised the Tidewater Inn for invigorating the town’s prosperity.

The Delaware Memorial Bridge, completed on August 16, 1951, opened access to Philadelphia, while the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, opened in 1952, brought even more visitors. By May 1953, the Tidewater had served over 100,000 overnight guests. An expansion in 1953 added 28 rooms and conference space. By 1955, The New York Times recommended Easton as an ideal stay for a two- or three-day visit. The inn’s success was celebrated by the dedication of a 1955 bronze compass, a tribute to the Rotarians.

The building’s Federal Revival design was meticulously planned. Architect Clarence B. Litchfield and site architect Frank W. Bower, Jr. instructed Grymes and local Garden Club members on preserving Easton’s historic Federal-style architecture.

Crystal Room

Possessed expertise for designing in the Federal Revival style, notably including Bowditch Hall and 20 additional buildings of the New London Connecticut Naval Undersea Warfare Center. The local community was captivated by the ongoing restoration of Old Wye Church and was heavily influenced by Williamsburg and the College of William and Mary. Early examples of the Colonial Revival influence in Easton are the reconfiguration of the late 19th-century Music Hall to a column-fronted library and a similar reconfiguration of the courthouse entrance in the early 20th century. The Dover Street Post Office, completed in 1936, which faces the Tidewater Inn from the south side of the street, is built in the Colonial Revival style.

St. Mark’s Church, the Elks Club, The C&P Telephone building, the Health Department, and William Hill Manor are public facilities demonstrating the architectural influence of the Tidewater Inn on the town of Easton. Between 1949 and 1964, 57 commercial structures and 499 residential structures swelled Easton’s built environment by 29 percent, mostly in the Colonial Revival Style. The Tidewater Inn’s local builder, Howard Eley, went on to build many of these structures.

By the time of the 1954 addition, the Tidewater was billing itself as “the pride of the Eastern Shore” in the heart of “the colonial capital of the Eastern Shore.” Architectural historian Henry Chandlee Foreman published his widely-reproduced sketch of Easton’s courthouse square as it might have appeared in 1800. Prominent business leaders, under the direction of chairman John W. Noble, formed “A Citizen’s Committee for the Colonial Restoration of Easton” in October 1954. Easton National Bank offered preferred interest rates to businesses willing to incorporate “colonialism” in their storefronts in keeping with Dr. Foreman’s rendering. The town engineer ensured that colonial projects received fast approval and that modern projects returned to the drawing board for revisions.

Business and government leaders convening at the inn also established strong associations to the Tidewater as a modern facility with a relaxing plantation feel and old-fashioned southern hospitality. As post-war bridge and highway development opened the isolated Delmarva Peninsula, the Tidewater Inn became a primary destination for urban travelers and conventioneers. It was the largest bayside hotel on the Eastern Shore and featured a world-class restaurant specializing in local game and seafood, attracting visitors from Baltimore, Washington, Philadelphia, New York, and beyond.

For example, the National Academy of Sciences held an international conference there in 1958, attended by 80 scientists from nine countries, including some from the Soviet Union. Then U.S. Senator John F. Kennedy campaigned from the Gold Room on May 14, 1960, and opted to make an unplanned overnight stay at the Tidewater Inn. Because of a Maryland Truckers Convention and tourists visiting the county’s colonial garden spots, the inn was full. The Republican hotel executive extended Kennedy the use of his personal quarters; five days later, Kennedy claimed 72% of Talbot’s Democratic primary vote.

The Tidewater Inn’s design was inspired by the Williamsburg Inn, blending a high-style plantation aesthetic with the relaxed rural hospitality of local estates such as Wye House. This hospitality extended to the Maryland House and Garden Pilgrimage in 1949 and beyond, where guests could board hunting dogs in hotel kennels. The hotel reflects the tension between modern and traditional aesthetics, rural and urban space, and the southern and northern views of a border state.

The geographic isolation of the Eastern Shore before World War II, from nearby urban centers of the Mid-Atlantic, preserved old social values. While the area embraced religious diversity during early settlement, the agricultural economy reliant on slavery caused a strong Confederate sentiment that persisted into the civil rights era. Tensions from opening the shore to “outsiders” were acutely felt. The completion of Route 50, fully dualized through Talbot County by 1962 and connected to Cambridge via the Emerson C. Harrington Bridge, put Cambridge within 20 minutes of Easton and two hours from Washington, D.C.

The area’s entrenched reliance on Jim Crow segregation and new accessibility made it ripe for Freedom Riders advocating for equal access. Eastern Shore’s proximity to the nation’s capital was a strategic advantage for activists seeking federal intervention on civil rights issues.

A hate crime in September 1957 involved the headwaiter at the Tidewater Inn, Mr. Sessions Boyd. Boyd and his family narrowly escaped injury when ten sticks of dynamite planted near their home failed to detonate. Investigators reported that the bomb, attributed to the recent integration of his sons into the Hanson Street Primary School, was powerful enough to destroy several neighboring homes.

The targeting of Boyd over other African-American parents was attributed to his prominence at the Tidewater Inn. A week after the thwarted bombing, Mr. Boyd received a scrawled postcard addressed to the hotel threatening more violence. The Rotary Club met at the Tidewater in the Gold Room and raised a cash reward to assist the Easton Police and the FBI in developing leads in the investigation.

The Tidewater Inn’s role in civil rights history was locally significant, although mixed in nature, from the time it was built in 1949 until the adoption of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Nationally, the inn was significant for its response to the public accommodations protests during the Kennedy administration, which helped distinguish Talbot County from Cambridge, then under martial law. Talbot County never experienced the violence that broke out in Cambridge between 1962 and 1964 when the Freedom Riders arrived, in no small part because of the stature and leadership of the Tidewater Inn.

While the Tidewater catered to a cosmopolitan clientele, it also depended on a plantation ethos for its hospitality standard. The Southern colonial era standard of service, inspired by the success of Williamsburg, was part of the product being marketed to northern guests as an early example of the experience-based economy. This led to a planned reliance on African-American staffing for service-level positions. In 1946, when architectural plans were developed for the Tidewater, a “Colored Help Dining Area” was included at the basement level, reflecting a business plan that racially segregated employees along economic lines. There was no need for segregated dining areas because only African-Americans were hired for service-level positions, while European-American employees occupied desk-level and professional jobs, dining in the public restaurant facilities.

In 1956, the Sidney Hollander Foundation awarded the Tidewater Inn “Honorable Mention” for its “demonstration of hospitality extended without discrimination.” Despite these early steps, integrated service for patrons was not the norm until the Maryland Public Accommodations Act of 1963. In a protest covered nationally on January 6, 1962, fifty demonstrators—both black and white—protested racial segregation in Maryland restaurants, including at the Tidewater Inn.

Easton lawyer William H. Adkins II joined the federal bi-racial commission and worked toward voluntary adoption of open public accommodations.

While the Tidewater’s race relations in both employment policy and public accommodations were motivated by public relations, the profit motive attached to its actions facilitated a peaceful transition countywide to the terms of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, in stark contrast to Cambridge. Just over the Choptank River, Cambridge endured many incidents of violence and remained under martial law for a full year, involving U.S. Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy in a 1963 negotiated solution that only held after the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Today, the Tidewater Inn still evokes the high style of a plantation-era inn essential to its social and architectural contexts. Its Colonial Revival structure retains the form and orientation to its setting of its period of significance. It continues to anchor the downtown business district, connecting the primary gateways into Easton from U.S. Route 50—Dover Street and Goldsborough Street via Harrison Street. The “reach the beach” traffic on Route 50 has intensified with the construction of a second Chesapeake Bay Bridge span, sustaining a continual stream of visitors to Easton’s landmark hotel and the Avalon Theatre on its opposing intersection.

Both the Tidewater Inn and its historic setting have a high degree of integrity in appearance and feel from the period of significance. The exterior of the hotel has only undergone minor changes since its construction. While the shop interiors facing the street have been altered, some significantly, the main public spaces have only seen decorative updates (paint, wallpaper, and carpet). The downtown has changed little since the hotel was built, and in the adjoining blocks, the Post Office, Bullitt House, and Avalon Theater have seen no major exterior changes since the hotel’s construction.

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: 9 Brevities, Archives

Adkins Arboretum Mystery Monday: Guess the photo

October 14, 2024 by Adkins Arboretum

Happy Mystery Monday!  Can you guess what is pictured in photo below?

 

The answer to last week’s mystery is wild senna, Senna marilandica, pictured in photo below:

 

Wild senna is a native perennial, and a legume. As with many other legumes, senna plants initially send their energy into their root system, therefore the top of the plant will be slow to develop.

This plant is found most often on riverbanks, in moist meadows, pastures, and roadsides, in open to partially-sunny areas of woodlands and sheltered areas. Established senna plants are drought tolerant.

Senna blooms with a profusion of buttery yellow flower clusters atop lush green foliage in mid-Summer. Senna will grow fuller and more numerous flowers in full-sun than senna grown in the shade. The flower provides nutrient rich pollen that feeds growing larvae and provides provision for the long winters.

Wild senna does not produce nectar in their flowers, instead, the nectar is found in little bulbous growths at the base of each stem called extrafloral nectaries. These nectar-producing glands are physically apart from the flower at the base of the leaf petioles, near the flower buds.

Wild senna is a larval host plant of silver-spotted skipper and several sulphurs, including sleepy orange.

Senna seeds develop in pea-like pods. The pods are covered with tiny hairs, trichomes, that protect the seeds from insects and other herbivores. The seed pods eventually turn black and remain on senna’s erect stems for months.

Mystery Monday is sponsored by the Spy Newspapers and Adkins Arboretum.

The Spy Newspapers may periodically employ the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the clarity and accuracy of our content.

Filed Under: Archives, Food and Garden Notes

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